Cases of the application of tensioned membrane structures in architecture

The application cases of tensioned membrane structures in architecture are diverse, spanning multiple fields. Here are some representative examples:

Sports Venues

1. Qingdao Yizhong Stadium: The spectator canopy consists of 60 conical membrane units with inner ring cables and outer steel trusses, covering approximately 30,000 m² and accommodating 60,000 spectators.
2. Weihai Stadium: Features 34 single-mast umbrella-shaped membrane units with gradually varying forms, arranged in a quasi-elliptical layout and covering 15,300 m².
3. Wuhu Stadium: Utilizes V-shaped truss-supported spatial arch systems to suspend 40 conical tensioned membrane units, covering 20,700 m².

Cultural & Exhibition Buildings

1. Nanning International Convention Center: Its iconic multifunctional hall dome adopts double-layer PTFE membranes shaped like hibiscus flowers, recognized as the "soul" of the complex.
2. Hongdao International Convention & Exhibition Center: The entrance hall employs a 93-meter-span tensioned membrane structure with undulating waves of light-colored membranes and full-glass facades.
3. Plasencia Auditorium and Conference Center: Features an ETFE membrane exterior that creates translucent-to-transparent visual transitions, enhanced by sunlight and artificial lighting effects.

Transportation Facilities

1. London Olympic Shooting Venue: Covered with perforated PVC membranes resembling octopus tentacles, enclosing 18,000 m² while providing ventilation through colored openings.
2. Highway toll stations, gas stations, parking lots, and bus shelters often use tensioned membranes for sun and rain protection.

Landscape & Leisure Spaces

1. Mount Tai Jiunvfeng Library: Nestled among rocky northern mountains, its ethereal white membrane roof creates a striking visual contrast.
2. Range Palace: Innovative prefabricated structure combines traditional mortise-and-tenon craftsmanship with bamboo-steel frameworks and membrane roofs.
3. Suqian Santai Mountain Floral Theater: Custom triple-layer membrane roof mimics local flower colors—transparent middle layer for rain protection and colored upper/lower layers for shading.

Commercial & Public Facilities

1. Burj Al Arab Dubai: Iconic sail-shaped facade uses double-layer PTFE membranes.
2. Yulin Municipal Conference Center (Shaanxi): Features 50-meter-span PVDF membranes resembling nighttime "water lily buds" under lighting.

Industrial & Storage Facilities
Factories, warehouses, greenhouses, and logistics centers frequently adopt membrane roofs for column-free, large-span spaces.

Landscape Features & Entrances

1. Shaoyang's Songpo Park, Xiyuan Park, and Liuling Park: Membrane structures enhance aesthetics while providing sheltered leisure spaces.
2. Residential entrances, garage canopies, and urban gateways increasingly use tensioned membranes for combined functionality and decoration.